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D-ERYTHRO-SPHINGOSINE Basic information |
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D-ERYTHRO-SPHINGOSINE Chemical Properties |
Melting point |
74.2-78.1 °C |
Boiling point |
440.8°C (rough estimate) |
density |
0.9758 (rough estimate) |
refractive index |
1.5000 (estimate) |
storage temp. |
−20°C |
solubility |
chloroform: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow |
form |
Powder or Waxy Solid |
pka |
11.80±0.45(Predicted) |
color |
White to cream |
Merck |
14,8747 |
BRN |
1727294 |
Stability: |
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey |
WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference |
123-78-4 |
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D-ERYTHRO-SPHINGOSINE Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties |
White Crystalline Solid |
Uses |
Selective inhibitor of protein kinase C activity and phorbol dibutyrate binding in vitro in human platelets; does not inhibit protein kinase A or myosin light chain kinase; inhibits calmodulin-dependent enzymes; natural isomer of sphingosine |
Definition |
cerebroside: Any one of a class ofglycolipids in which a single sugarunit is bound to a sphingolipid. The most commoncerebrosides are galactocerebrosides,containing the sugar group galactose;they are found in the plasma membranesof neural tissue and are abundantin the myelin sheaths ofneurones. |
Biological Activity |
Inhibitor of protein kinase C and calmodulin-dependent enzymes, but may stimulate mast cells by activation of protein kinase C. |
Purification Methods |
D-Sphingosine is purified by recrystallisation from EtOAc, Et2O or pet r (60-80o). It is insoluble in H2O but is soluble in Me2CO, EtOH and MeOH. It has IR bands at 1590 and 875 cm-1, and is characterised as the tribenzoate m 122-123o (from 95% EtOH). [Tipton Biochemical Preparations 9 127 1962.] |
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D-ERYTHRO-SPHINGOSINE Preparation Products And Raw materials
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