β-D-Glucose pentaacetate Basic information |
Product Name: | β-D-Glucose pentaacetate |
Synonyms: | Beta-Pentacetylglucose;PENTAACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE;PENTA-O-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE;PENTA-O-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE;1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-acetylhexopyranose;beta-D-Glucopyranosyl pentaacetate;Glucopyranose, pentaacetate, beta-D-;Pentaacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranose |
CAS: | 604-69-3 |
MF: | C16H22O11 |
MW: | 390.34 |
EINECS: | 210-074-8 |
Product Categories: | carbohydrate;Biochemistry;Glucose;O-Substituted Sugars;Sugars;Carbohydrates & Derivatives;Sugars, Carbohydrates & Glucosides |
Mol File: | 604-69-3.mol |
β-D-Glucose pentaacetate Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 130-132 °C |
alpha | 5 º (c=1, CHCl3) |
Boiling point | 435.58°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1,274 g/cm3 |
refractive index | 4.5 ° (C=5, CHCl3) |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | chloroform: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless |
form | Crystalline Powder |
color | White to off-white |
optical activity | [α]20/D +4.2°, c = 1 in chloroform |
Water Solubility | Soluble in chloroform and methanol. Insoluble in water. |
BRN | 98851 |
InChIKey | LPTITAGPBXDDGR-XJGFBQBWSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 604-69-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Acetyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-o-acetyl-«beta»-D-glucopyranoside(604-69-3) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xn,Xi |
Risk Statements | 21-36/38-46-62-63 |
Safety Statements | 24/25-53-36/37-26-25 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29400090 |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
beta-D-Glucose pentaacetate | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ACROS | English |
ALFA | English |
β-D-Glucose pentaacetate Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | white to beige powder |
Uses | beta-D-Glucose pentaacetate was reported to stimulate insulin release in rat pancreatic islets. |
Purification Methods | Crystallise the pentaacetate from MeOH or EtOH. It is best purified by recrystallising 160g from 1L of hot 95% EtOH (charcoal) and filtering hot. It is important that as soon as the temperature of the filtrate cools to ~20o it is filtered off. Note that some -D-isomer will crystallise out if a prolonged crystallisation period is allowed. Further crystallisation in this manner and drying in a vacuum over CaCl2 will give pure -D-anomer which has m 132o, [] D 20 + 4o (c 5, CHCl3). [Wolfrom & Thompson Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry II 212 1963, Academic Press, Krahl & Cori Biochemical Preparations 1 33 1955, Beilstein 17/7 V 319.] |
β-D-Glucose pentaacetate Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Raw materials | D-Gulopyranose-->Glucose pentaacetate-->β-D-Mannopyranose |